A chignon - French for “low bun” - is a classic hairstyle fixed low at the nape of the neck. Frequently spotted on red carpets and at royal engagements, it’s traditional and elegant, blending simplicity with sophistication. Still, actually creating one yourself can feel daunting. We’ve pulled together three versions (spanning from sleek to slightly more tousled) of a chignon that work for short and long hair lengths.
1) A textured version for versatile lengths
If you have hair that’s just about long enough to tie back but you sometimes struggle with getting all of the ends in, this is the hairstyle for you. With this version, the lengths are secured with a band and bobby pins, allowing some shorter strands to tuft out and give the style texture. Opt for decorative slides, like Olivia Palermo above, for an edgy finish.
2) Classic chignon
To replicate Kate Middleton’s Ascot style, make a reverse bun, secure it once with hairband and then cover it with the rest of the lengths and secure it once more. If you’re a visual learner, follow the tutorial below. To make sure that the chignon stays in place all day long, it’s best to secure the part underneath with bobby pins, and finish with a veil of hairspray.
3) A tousled chignon
To make a low chignon feel less formal, leave some strands out at the front to frame the face but also leave a section of the bun loose - it should look as though your hair has started to naturally loosen towards the end of the day. This is one of those hairstyles that doesn’t look nearly as polished and put together until the very, very end.
Chignons don’t have to sit strictly low on the neck; for a modern spin, you can position the ponytail higher toward the crown and still achieve a refined silhouette. If your hair is particularly clean, you can prep with texturizing products to create grip. A few products from well-known brands can help you nail the hold: a texturizing powder for grip, a light hairspray for staying power, and a smoothing brush to tame any flyaways.
For a sleek, ultra-polished finish, start with prepping your mane with a bond-repair or anti-frizz product, slick back the hair, gather into a low ponytail at the nape, and wrap the ends into a looped bun. Secure with four strategic pins and finish with a strong mist of hairspray. If you prefer a more boho vibe, prep with a volumizing mousse, pull the ends through the ponytail to form a loose bun, and leave face-framing strands to soften the look.
Practical steps for all three variations
- Brush hair to remove tangles and create a smooth base.
- Decide the placement: low at the nape or slightly higher for a modern twist.
- Tie into a low ponytail using a comfortable hair elastic.
- Twist or wrap the hair around the base to form the bun, securing with bobby pins or hairpins at the top, bottom, and sides.
- Spray with a light to medium hold hairspray to lock the style in place.
If you’re aiming for a jaw-dropping red-carpet-ready chignon, you can enhance the finish with delicate accessories such as decorative slides or small clips to add texture and shine. For a wedding or formal event, a classic, sleek chignon can be paired with a veil or subtle jewelry to maintain harmony with the overall look.
Maintenance tips
- Chignons work best on second or third-day hair when texture provides grip; if your hair is too clean, mist with a light texturizing product.
- Use four evenly spaced pins to secure the bun for a balanced, secure hold.
- Finish with a final spray of hairspray and, if needed, a touch of gel on baby hairs with a clean toothbrush for a neat perimeter.
Whether you choose a sleek, reverse bun, a structured classic, or a relaxed, tousled version, the low chignon remains a versatile and timeless hairstyle that can elevate any look with minimal effort.